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Word Meanings - ALKALI - Book Publishers vocabulary database

One of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, ammoma, and lithia, whose distinguishing peculiarities are solubility in alcohol and water, uniting with oils and fats to form soap, neutralizing and forming salts with acids, turning to brown

Additional info about word: ALKALI

One of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, ammoma, and lithia, whose distinguishing peculiarities are solubility in alcohol and water, uniting with oils and fats to form soap, neutralizing and forming salts with acids, turning to brown several vegetable yellows, and changing reddened litmus to blue. Fixed alkalies, potash and soda. -- Vegetable alkalies. Same as Alkaloids. -- Volatile alkali, ammonia, so called in distinction from the fixed alkalies. (more info) fr. Ar. alqali ashes of the plant saltwort, fr. qalay to roast in a 1. Soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash, etc.

Related words: (words related to ALKALI)

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    The possessive of whosoever. See Whosoever.
  • CLASSIFIC
    Characterizing a class or classes; relating to classification.
  • WATER-BEARER
    The constellation Aquarius.
  • FORMALITY
    The dress prescribed for any body of men, academical, municipal, or sacerdotal. The doctors attending her in their formalities as far as Shotover. Fuller. 6. That which is formal; the formal part. It unties the inward knot of marriage, . . . while
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    Pertaining to classification; admitting of classification. "A classificatory system." Earle.
  • WATERWORT
    Any plant of the natural order Elatineæ, consisting of two genera , mostly small annual herbs growing in the edges of ponds. Some have a peppery or acrid taste.
  • WATER SHREW
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  • UNITERABLE
    Not iterable; incapable of being repeated. "To play away an uniterable life." Sir T. Browne.
  • CLASSICISM
    A classic idiom or expression; a classicalism. C. Kingsley.
  • WATER-TIGHT
    So tight as to retain, or not to admit, water; not leaky.
  • WATER RAT
    The water vole. See under Vole. The muskrat. The beaver rat. See under Beaver. 2. A thief on the water; a pirate.
  • NEUTRALIZE
    To render inert or imperceptible the peculiar affinities of, as a chemical substance; to destroy the effect of; as, to neutralize an acid with a base. 3. To destroy the peculiar or opposite dispositions of; to reduce to a state of indifference
  • BROWNBACK
    The dowitcher or red-breasted snipe. See Dowitcher.
  • WATER CRAKE
    The dipper. The spotted crake . See Illust. of Crake. The swamp hen, or crake, of Australia.
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    A dog accustomed to the water, or trained to retrieve waterfowl. Retrievers, waters spaniels, and Newfoundland dogs are so trained.
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    An instrument or machine serving to measure time by the fall, or flow, of a certain quantity of water; a clepsydra.
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    A small sail sometimes set under a studding sail or under a driver boom, and reaching nearly to the water.
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    The nest or dwelling of a swarm of ants; an ant-hill.
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    Any species of limicoline birds of the genera Strepsilas and Arenaria, allied to the plovers, especially the common American and European species . They are so called from their habit of turning up small stones in search of mollusks and
  • OMNIFORMITY
    The condition or quality of having every form. Dr. H. More.
  • FALCIFORM
    Having the shape of a scithe or sickle; resembling a reaping hook; as, the falciform ligatment of the liver.
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    Want of regular form; shapelessness.
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    One who deforms.
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    To turn again.
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    Of a different form; of varied forms.
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    Having different shapes or forms.
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    To form beforehand, or for special ends. "Their natures and preformed faculties. " Shak.
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    Having the form of resin.
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    Having two forms, bodies, or shapes. Croxall.
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    Having the form or appearance of villi; like close-set fibers, either hard or soft; as, the teeth of perch are villiform.
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    To affect reformation; to pretend to correctness.
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